British and French authorities have confirmed that "record numbers" of migrants tried to cross the Channel between the two countries in recent days and that crossings are on the rise partly due to restrictions because of the coronavirus lockdown.
More than 240 migrants attempted to cross the English Channel between Friday and Sunday, reported the BBC.
On
Saturday, a total of around 80 people were intercepted by British and French
authorities. The migrants, said officials, presented themselves as
Iranian, Iraqi, Kuwaiti, Syrian and Afghan. According
to the BBC, 51 people were crammed on board one single inflatable, and
12 men were found at Dungeness on the Kent coast in the UK. In France, a further 16 people were found floating a few nautical miles from the French coast.
Floating off France
In France, the Prefecture for the Channel and the North Sea (Prefecture de la Manche et de la Mer du Nord) reported two separate interceptions on Friday and Saturday. In the early hours of Saturday morning, a boat carrying 16 people contacted the French authorities saying its motor had broken and they were in difficulty. According to the Prefecture's press release, the boat was located "about 3.2 nautical miles north of the port of Calais."
Those rescued included 5 women and a baby, continued the press release. The migrants were taken to the port of Dunkirk where they were handed over to the border police.
On
Friday, the French authorities reported that they had intercepted
another boat with engine troubles, this time about 6 nautical miles
from the port of Boulogne. This boat is reported to have been
carrying 10 migrants. A French navy ship, the Cormorant (Cormoran)
disembarked the men, "safe and sound" in Boulogne later on Friday
morning.Migrant returns
The British Home Office said it would be "seeking to return the migrants to France" because it is considered a "safe country." However, the Daily Mail newspaper in the UK reported that since January 2019 only 155 migrants had actually been returned to France.
According
to the Guardian newspaper which reported PA Media figures, at least
853 migrants have crossed the Channel from France since the
coronavirus lockdown began in the UK on March 23. British charities
called for the government to offer a safe route to apply for asylum
without trying to cross the Channel.
Coronavirus increased numbers of crossings
Reuters quoted the founder of charity Care4Calais, Clare Moseley, who said that "it's little wonder people living in France's refugee camps are desperate to make this crossing given the awful conditions they face there." Moseley added, "these people are fleeing terrifying situations in some of the most dangerous parts of the world. They aim for the UK because they want to be safe."
According
to the BBC, an official in the Home Office, Chris Philp, who is
minister for immigration compliance, called the recent increases in
crossings "totally unacceptable." Philp added that it was "sickening that smugglers are willing to put people's lives at
risk, including children." He promised that the UK government was
in the process of "stepping up action to stop the crossings, [and]
going after criminals perpetrating these heinous crimes and
prosecuting them for their criminal activity."